How Would I Know if an Article Is Peer Reviewed

How to recognize peer-reviewed (refereed) journals

In many cases professors will require that students employ articles from "peer-reviewed" journals. Sometimes the phrases "refereed journals" or "scholarly journals" are used to describe the same type of journals. Just what are peer-reviewed (or refereed or scholarly) journal articles, and why exercise faculty require their apply?

Three categories of information resource:

  • Newspapers and magazines containing news - Manufactures are written by reporters who may or may not exist experts in the field of the article. Consequently, manufactures may contain incorrect information.
  • Journals containing manufactures written past academics and/or professionals — Although the manufactures are written past "experts," any particular "expert" may take some ideas that are actually "out there!"
  • Peer-reviewed (refereed or scholarly) journals - Articles are written by experts and are reviewed past several other experts in the field before the article is published in the journal in social club to ensure the commodity's quality. (The article is more probable to exist scientifically valid, achieve reasonable conclusions, etc.) In most cases the reviewers do non know who the author of the commodity is, so that the article succeeds or fails on its own merit, not the reputation of the expert.

Helpful hint!

Not all information in a peer-reviewed journal is actually refereed, or reviewed. For example, editorials, letters to the editor, book reviews, and other types of information don't count as articles, and may not be accepted past your professor.

How practise you determine whether an article qualifies as being a peer-reviewed periodical commodity?

Kickoff, yous demand to be able to identify which journals are peer-reviewed. At that place are generally four methods for doing this

  1. Limiting a database search to peer-reviewed journals simply.
    Some databases allow yous to limit searches for manufactures to peer reviewed journals simply. For example, Bookish Search Complete has this characteristic on the initial search screen - click on the pertinent box to limit the search. In some databases you may take to go to an "avant-garde" or "good" search screen to do this. Remember, many databases do not allow you to limit your search in this style.
  2. Checking in the database Ulrichsweb.com to decide if the journal is indicated every bit beingness peer-reviewed.
    If you lot cannot limit your initial search to peer-reviewed journals, you volition need to check to run across if the source of an article is a peer-reviewed journal. This can be done by searching the database Ulrichsweb.com. Become to the alphabetical listing of databases and click on the "U". Select Ulrichsweb.com. Information technology helps to blazon in the verbal championship of the source periodical including any initial A, AN, or THE in the title. If you don't find the periodical you are interested in, you may desire to utilize Method three below. If your journal championship IS displayed, bank check to see if the journal is indicated as beingness refereed by having the symbol Peer-reviewed next to the title.
  3. Examining the publication to come across if information technology is peer-reviewed.
    If by using the beginning ii methods y'all were unable to identify if a journal (and an article therein) is peer-reviewed, you lot may then demand to examine the periodical physically or look at additional pages of the journal online to determine if information technology is peer-reviewed. This method is not always successful with resources bachelor only online. The following steps are suggested:
    1. Locate the journal in the Library or online, and so identify the most current entire year's issues.
    2. Locate the masthead of the publication. This oftentimes consists of a box towards either the front end or the end of the periodical, and contains publication data such as the editors of the periodical, the publisher, the identify of publication, the subscription toll and similar information.
    3. Does the journal say that it is peer-reviewed? If so, you're done! If not, movement on to step d.
    4. Cheque in and around the masthead to locate the method for submitting articles to the publication.  If you discover information similar to "to submit articles, send 3 copies…", the journal is probably peer-reviewed. In this instance, you are inferring that the publication is then going to send the multiple copies of the commodity to the journal'south reviewers. This may not e'er exist the case, so relying upon this criterion alone may evidence inaccurate.
    5. If yous do not see this blazon of statement in the first upshot of the periodical that you look at, examine the remaining journals to see if this information is included. Sometimes publications will include this information in only a single outcome a year.
    6. Is it scholarly, using technical terminology? Does the article format gauge the following - abstruse, literature review, methodology, results, conclusion, and references? Are the articles written by scholarly researchers in the field that the periodical pertains to? Is advertising non-existent, or kept to a minimum? Are there references listed in footnotes or bibliographies? If yous answered yes to all these questions , the journal may very well be peer-reviewed. This conclusion would be strengthened by having met the previous criterion of a multiple-copies submission requirement. If yous answered these questions no, the journal is probably not peer-reviewed.
  4. Find the official spider web site on the cyberspace, and cheque to see if it states that the journal is peer-reviewed. Exist careful to employ the official site (oftentimes located at the journal publisher's web site), and, even then, data could potentially exist "inaccurate."

Helpful hint!

If you have used the previous four methods in trying to determine if an article is from a peer-reviewed journal and are still unsure, speak to your instructor.

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Source: https://www.angelo.edu/library/handouts/peerrev.php

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